For a pediatric patient, what is the maximum recommended flow rate for a nebulizer treatment?

In pediatric patients, the maximum recommended flow rate for nebulizer treatment is generally capped at 15 L/min. This standard is based on the need to balance effective aerosol delivery with safety and comfort for the child. Higher flow rates can lead to unnecessary nebulizer medication loss, increased turbulence, and longer treatment times, potentially causing distress in younger patients.

Setting the flow rate at 15 L/min is sufficient to produce an adequate aerosol particle size to be effectively inhaled into the lungs, while also minimizing the risk of discomfort and potential adverse events. Choosing this level ensures that the nebulizer operates efficiently to deliver the medication while keeping the treatment manageable for pediatric patients.